Research
Positivity & sums of squares
When is a real polynomial non-negative, and when can this be certified algebraically? Cones of positive forms, Positivstellensätze, and the geometry that separates non-negativity from sums of squares.
Symmetric semi-algebraic geometry
The topology and geometry of real varieties and semi-algebraic sets invariant under reflection groups — equivariant Betti numbers, Vandermonde varieties, orbit spaces, and Specht ideals.
Polynomial & semidefinite optimization
Moment and sums-of-squares relaxations for polynomial problems, and symmetry reduction as a tool to shrink them — from crystallographic symmetries to problems in discrete geometry.
Symbolic computation & complexity
Algorithms for real solving and connectivity that exploit invariance, and the complexity-theoretic side of algebra: hardness of immanants, quadrature, and computation with symmetric input.
I am a professor of mathematics at UiT The Arctic University of Norway, where I lead the Algebra group and co-direct the Lie–Størmer Centre. I also care about the place of mathematics in culture and society, and about mathematics education at every level.

Selected publications
- The wonderful geometry of the Vandermonde map
Foundations of Computational Mathematics 26, 2005–2051 - Optimization of trigonometric polynomials with crystallographic symmetry and spectral bounds for set avoiding graphs
Mathematical Programming 213, 517–573 - Vandermonde varieties, mirrored spaces, and the cohomology of symmetric semi-algebraic sets
Foundations of Computational Mathematics 22, 1395–1462 - Symmetric non-negative forms and sums of squares
Discrete & Computational Geometry 65, 764–799 - Bounding the equivariant Betti numbers of symmetric semi-algebraic sets
Advances in Mathematics 305, 803–855 - Exploiting symmetries in SDP-relaxations for polynomial optimization
Mathematics of Operations Research 38, 122–141